NetLiabilityStream.java

  1. package org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm;

  2. /*
  3.  * -*- mode: java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
  4.  */

  5. /*!
  6.  * Copyright (C) 2020 Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
  7.  * Copyright (C) 2019 Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
  8.  * Copyright (C) 2018 Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
  9.  * Copyright (C) 2017 Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
  10.  * Copyright (C) 2016 Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
  11.  *
  12.  *  This file is part of DROP, an open-source library targeting analytics/risk, transaction cost analytics,
  13.  *      asset liability management analytics, capital, exposure, and margin analytics, valuation adjustment
  14.  *      analytics, and portfolio construction analytics within and across fixed income, credit, commodity,
  15.  *      equity, FX, and structured products. It also includes auxiliary libraries for algorithm support,
  16.  *      numerical analysis, numerical optimization, spline builder, model validation, statistical learning,
  17.  *      and computational support.
  18.  *  
  19.  *      https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/
  20.  *  
  21.  *  DROP is composed of three modules:
  22.  *  
  23.  *  - DROP Product Core - https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP-Product-Core/
  24.  *  - DROP Portfolio Core - https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP-Portfolio-Core/
  25.  *  - DROP Computational Core - https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP-Computational-Core/
  26.  *
  27.  *  DROP Product Core implements libraries for the following:
  28.  *  - Fixed Income Analytics
  29.  *  - Loan Analytics
  30.  *  - Transaction Cost Analytics
  31.  *
  32.  *  DROP Portfolio Core implements libraries for the following:
  33.  *  - Asset Allocation Analytics
  34.  *  - Asset Liability Management Analytics
  35.  *  - Capital Estimation Analytics
  36.  *  - Exposure Analytics
  37.  *  - Margin Analytics
  38.  *  - XVA Analytics
  39.  *
  40.  *  DROP Computational Core implements libraries for the following:
  41.  *  - Algorithm Support
  42.  *  - Computation Support
  43.  *  - Function Analysis
  44.  *  - Model Validation
  45.  *  - Numerical Analysis
  46.  *  - Numerical Optimizer
  47.  *  - Spline Builder
  48.  *  - Statistical Learning
  49.  *
  50.  *  Documentation for DROP is Spread Over:
  51.  *
  52.  *  - Main                     => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/
  53.  *  - Wiki                     => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/wiki
  54.  *  - GitHub                   => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP
  55.  *  - Repo Layout Taxonomy     => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/blob/master/Taxonomy.md
  56.  *  - Javadoc                  => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/Javadoc/index.html
  57.  *  - Technical Specifications => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/Docs/Internal
  58.  *  - Release Versions         => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/version.html
  59.  *  - Community Credits        => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/credits.html
  60.  *  - Issues Catalog           => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/issues
  61.  *  - JUnit                    => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/junit/index.html
  62.  *  - Jacoco                   => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/jacoco/index.html
  63.  *
  64.  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  65.  *      you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  66.  *  
  67.  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  68.  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  69.  *  
  70.  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  71.  *      distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  72.  *      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  73.  *  
  74.  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  75.  *      limitations under the License.
  76.  */

  77. /**
  78.  * <i>NetLiabilityStream</i> holds the Investor's Horizon, Consumption, and Income Settings needed to
  79.  * generate and value the Net Liability Cash Flow Stream.
  80.  *
  81.  *  <br><br>
  82.  *  <ul>
  83.  *      <li><b>Module </b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/PortfolioCore.md">Portfolio Core Module</a></li>
  84.  *      <li><b>Library</b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/ALMAnalyticsLibrary.md">Asset Liability Management Analytics</a></li>
  85.  *      <li><b>Project</b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/src/main/java/org/drip/portfolioconstruction/README.md">Portfolio Construction under Allocation Constraints</a></li>
  86.  *      <li><b>Package</b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/src/main/java/org/drip/portfolioconstruction/alm/README.md">Sharpe-Tint Asset Liability Manager</a></li>
  87.  *  </ul>
  88.  *
  89.  * @author Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
  90.  */

  91. public class NetLiabilityStream
  92. {
  93.     private double _afterTaxIncome = java.lang.Double.NaN;
  94.     private org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.InvestorCliffSettings _investorCliffSettings = null;
  95.     private org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.ExpectedBasicConsumption _expectedBasicConsumption = null;
  96.     private org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.ExpectedNonFinancialIncome _expectedNonFinancialIncome = null;

  97.     /**
  98.      * NetLiabilityStream Constructor
  99.      *
  100.      * @param investorCliffSettings The Investor's Time Cliff Settings
  101.      * @param expectedNonFinancialIncome The Investor's Non-Financial Income Settings
  102.      * @param expectedBasicConsumption The Investor's Basic Consumption Settings
  103.      * @param afterTaxIncome The Basic After-Tax Income
  104.      *
  105.      * @throws java.lang.Exception Thrown if the Inputs are Invalid
  106.      */

  107.     public NetLiabilityStream (
  108.         final org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.InvestorCliffSettings investorCliffSettings,
  109.         final org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.ExpectedNonFinancialIncome expectedNonFinancialIncome,
  110.         final org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.ExpectedBasicConsumption expectedBasicConsumption,
  111.         final double afterTaxIncome)
  112.         throws java.lang.Exception
  113.     {
  114.         if (null == (_investorCliffSettings = investorCliffSettings) ||
  115.             null == (_expectedNonFinancialIncome = expectedNonFinancialIncome) ||
  116.             null == (_expectedBasicConsumption = expectedBasicConsumption) ||
  117.             !org.drip.numerical.common.NumberUtil.IsValid (_afterTaxIncome = afterTaxIncome))
  118.         {
  119.             throw new java.lang.Exception ("NetLiabilityStream Constructor => Invalid Inputs");
  120.         }
  121.     }

  122.     /**
  123.      * Retrieve the Investor's Time Horizon Settings
  124.      *
  125.      * @return The Investor's Time Horizon Settings
  126.      */

  127.     public org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.InvestorCliffSettings investorCliffSettings()
  128.     {
  129.         return _investorCliffSettings;
  130.     }

  131.     /**
  132.      * Retrieve the Investor's Basic Consumption Settings
  133.      *
  134.      * @return The Investor's Basic Consumption Settings
  135.      */

  136.     public org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.ExpectedBasicConsumption basicConsumption()
  137.     {
  138.         return _expectedBasicConsumption;
  139.     }

  140.     /**
  141.      * Retrieve the Investor's Non-Financial Income Settings
  142.      *
  143.      * @return The Investor's Non-Financial Income Settings
  144.      */

  145.     public org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.ExpectedNonFinancialIncome nonFinancialIncome()
  146.     {
  147.         return _expectedNonFinancialIncome;
  148.     }

  149.     /**
  150.      * Retrieve the Basic After-Tax Income
  151.      *
  152.      * @return The Basic After-Tax Income
  153.      */

  154.     public double afterTaxIncome()
  155.     {
  156.         return _afterTaxIncome;
  157.     }

  158.     /**
  159.      * Generate the NetLiabilityMetrics Instance
  160.      *
  161.      * @param startAge The Starting Age
  162.      * @param endAge The Ending Age
  163.      * @param discountRate The Discount Rate Instance
  164.      *
  165.      * @return The NetLiabilityMetrics Instance
  166.      */

  167.     public org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.NetLiabilityMetrics generateMetrics (
  168.         final double startAge,
  169.         final double endAge,
  170.         final org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.DiscountRate discountRate)
  171.     {
  172.         if (!org.drip.numerical.common.NumberUtil.IsValid (startAge) ||
  173.             !org.drip.numerical.common.NumberUtil.IsValid (endAge) ||
  174.             startAge >= endAge ||
  175.             null == discountRate)
  176.         {
  177.             return null;
  178.         }

  179.         java.util.List<org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.NetLiabilityCashFlow> netLiabilityCashFlowList =
  180.             new java.util.ArrayList<org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.NetLiabilityCashFlow>();

  181.         double basicConsumptionPV = 0.;
  182.         double workingAgeIncomePV = 0.;
  183.         double pensionBenefitsIncomePV = 0.;

  184.         for (double currentAge = startAge + 1.; currentAge <= endAge; ++currentAge)
  185.         {
  186.             double horizon = currentAge - startAge;

  187.             try
  188.             {
  189.                 boolean isAlive = _investorCliffSettings.isAlive (currentAge);

  190.                 double basicConsumptionDF = discountRate.basicConsumptionDF (horizon);

  191.                 double workingAgeIncomeDF = discountRate.workingAgeIncomeDF (horizon);

  192.                 boolean isRetirement = _investorCliffSettings.retirementIndicator (currentAge);

  193.                 double pensionBenefitsIncomeDF = discountRate.pensionBenefitsIncomeDF (horizon);

  194.                 double basicConsumption = _afterTaxIncome * _expectedBasicConsumption.rate (
  195.                     currentAge,
  196.                     _investorCliffSettings
  197.                 );

  198.                 double workingAgeIncome = !isRetirement && isAlive ?
  199.                     _afterTaxIncome * _expectedNonFinancialIncome.rate (
  200.                         currentAge,
  201.                         _investorCliffSettings
  202.                     ) : 0.;

  203.                 double pensionBenefitsIncome = isRetirement && isAlive ?
  204.                     _afterTaxIncome * _expectedNonFinancialIncome.rate (
  205.                         currentAge,
  206.                         _investorCliffSettings
  207.                     ) : 0.;

  208.                 netLiabilityCashFlowList.add (
  209.                     new org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.NetLiabilityCashFlow (
  210.                         currentAge,
  211.                         isRetirement,
  212.                         isAlive,
  213.                         horizon,
  214.                         _afterTaxIncome,
  215.                         workingAgeIncome,
  216.                         pensionBenefitsIncome,
  217.                         basicConsumption,
  218.                         workingAgeIncomeDF,
  219.                         pensionBenefitsIncomeDF,
  220.                         basicConsumptionDF
  221.                     )
  222.                 );

  223.                 basicConsumptionPV += basicConsumption * basicConsumptionDF;
  224.                 workingAgeIncomePV += workingAgeIncome * workingAgeIncomeDF;
  225.                 pensionBenefitsIncomePV += pensionBenefitsIncome * pensionBenefitsIncomeDF;
  226.             }
  227.             catch (java.lang.Exception e)
  228.             {
  229.                 e.printStackTrace();

  230.                 return null;
  231.             }
  232.         }

  233.         try
  234.         {
  235.             return new org.drip.portfolioconstruction.alm.NetLiabilityMetrics (
  236.                 netLiabilityCashFlowList,
  237.                 workingAgeIncomePV,
  238.                 pensionBenefitsIncomePV,
  239.                 basicConsumptionPV
  240.             );
  241.         }
  242.         catch (java.lang.Exception e)
  243.         {
  244.             e.printStackTrace();
  245.         }

  246.         return null;
  247.     }
  248. }