RelaxationTimeDistributionEstimator.java

package org.drip.specialfunction.definition;

/*
 * -*- mode: java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
 */

/*!
 * Copyright (C) 2020 Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
 * Copyright (C) 2019 Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
 * 
 *  This file is part of DROP, an open-source library targeting analytics/risk, transaction cost analytics,
 *  	asset liability management analytics, capital, exposure, and margin analytics, valuation adjustment
 *  	analytics, and portfolio construction analytics within and across fixed income, credit, commodity,
 *  	equity, FX, and structured products. It also includes auxiliary libraries for algorithm support,
 *  	numerical analysis, numerical optimization, spline builder, model validation, statistical learning,
 *  	and computational support.
 *  
 *  	https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/
 *  
 *  DROP is composed of three modules:
 *  
 *  - DROP Product Core - https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP-Product-Core/
 *  - DROP Portfolio Core - https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP-Portfolio-Core/
 *  - DROP Computational Core - https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP-Computational-Core/
 * 
 * 	DROP Product Core implements libraries for the following:
 * 	- Fixed Income Analytics
 * 	- Loan Analytics
 * 	- Transaction Cost Analytics
 * 
 * 	DROP Portfolio Core implements libraries for the following:
 * 	- Asset Allocation Analytics
 *  - Asset Liability Management Analytics
 * 	- Capital Estimation Analytics
 * 	- Exposure Analytics
 * 	- Margin Analytics
 * 	- XVA Analytics
 * 
 * 	DROP Computational Core implements libraries for the following:
 * 	- Algorithm Support
 * 	- Computation Support
 * 	- Function Analysis
 *  - Model Validation
 * 	- Numerical Analysis
 * 	- Numerical Optimizer
 * 	- Spline Builder
 *  - Statistical Learning
 * 
 * 	Documentation for DROP is Spread Over:
 * 
 * 	- Main                     => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/
 * 	- Wiki                     => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/wiki
 * 	- GitHub                   => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP
 * 	- Repo Layout Taxonomy     => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/blob/master/Taxonomy.md
 * 	- Javadoc                  => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/Javadoc/index.html
 * 	- Technical Specifications => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/Docs/Internal
 * 	- Release Versions         => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/version.html
 * 	- Community Credits        => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/credits.html
 * 	- Issues Catalog           => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/issues
 * 	- JUnit                    => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/junit/index.html
 * 	- Jacoco                   => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/jacoco/index.html
 * 
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *   	you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *   
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *  	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *  
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  	distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  	WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  	limitations under the License.
 */

/**
 * <i>RelaxationTimeDistributionEstimator</i> exposes the Estimator for the Relaxation Time Distribution
 * Function. The References are:
 * 
 * <br><br>
 * 	<ul>
 * 		<li>
 * 			Gradshteyn, I. S., I. M. Ryzhik, Y. V. Geronimus, M. Y. Tseytlin, and A. Jeffrey (2015):
 * 				<i>Tables of Integrals, Series, and Products</i> <b>Academic Press</b>
 * 		</li>
 * 		<li>
 * 			Hilfer, J. (2002): H-function Representations for Stretched Exponential Relaxation and non-Debye
 * 				Susceptibilities in Glassy Systems <i>Physical Review E</i> <b>65 (6)</b> 061510
 * 		</li>
 * 		<li>
 * 			Wikipedia (2019): Stretched Exponential Function
 * 				https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stretched_exponential_function
 * 		</li>
 * 		<li>
 * 			Wuttke, J. (2012): Laplace-Fourier Transform of the Stretched Exponential Function: Analytic
 * 				Error-Bounds, Double Exponential Transform, and Open Source Implementation <i>libkw</i>
 * 				<i>Algorithm</i> <b>5 (4)</b> 604-628
 * 		</li>
 * 		<li>
 * 			Zorn, R. (2002): Logarithmic Moments of Relaxation Time Distributions <i>Journal of Chemical
 * 				Physics</i> <b>116 (8)</b> 3204-3209
 * 		</li>
 * 	</ul>
 *
 *	<br><br>
 *  <ul>
 *		<li><b>Module </b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/ComputationalCore.md">Computational Core Module</a></li>
 *		<li><b>Library</b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/FunctionAnalysisLibrary.md">Function Analysis Library</a></li>
 *		<li><b>Project</b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/src/main/java/org/drip/specialfunction/README.md">Special Function Implementation Analysis</a></li>
 *		<li><b>Package</b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/src/main/java/org/drip/specialfunction/definition/README.md">Definition of Special Function Estimators</a></li>
 *  </ul>
 *
 * @author Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
 */

public abstract class RelaxationTimeDistributionEstimator extends org.drip.function.definition.R1ToR1
{

	protected RelaxationTimeDistributionEstimator()
	{
		super (null);
	}

	/**
	 * Compute the Relaxation Time Density
	 * 
	 * @param t Time Instant
	 * 
	 * @return The Relaxation Time Density
	 * 
	 * @throws java.lang.Exception Thrown if the Inputs are Invalid
	 */

	abstract public double relaxationTimeDensity (
		final double t)
		throws java.lang.Exception;

	@Override public double evaluate (
		final double t)
		throws java.lang.Exception
	{
		return relaxationTimeDensity (t);
	}

	/**
	 * Construct the G Function Version
	 * 
	 * @return The G Function Version
	 */

	public org.drip.function.definition.R1ToR1 gFunction()
	{
		return new org.drip.function.definition.R1ToR1 (null)
		{
			@Override public double evaluate (
				final double t)
				throws java.lang.Exception
			{
				return t * relaxationTimeDensity (t);
			}
		};
	}

	/**
	 * Construct the G Function for beta = 0.5
	 * 
	 * @return The G Function for beta = 0.5
	 */

	public static final org.drip.function.definition.R1ToR1 GFunctionHalfBeta()
	{
		return new org.drip.function.definition.R1ToR1 (null)
		{
			@Override public double evaluate (
				final double t)
				throws java.lang.Exception
			{
				return 0.5 * java.lang.Math.sqrt (t / java.lang.Math.PI) *
					java.lang.Math.exp (-0.25 * t);
			}
		};
	}
}