IndependentLinearSolutionList2F1ZInfinity.java

  1. package org.drip.specialfunction.ode;

  2. /*
  3.  * -*- mode: java; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
  4.  */

  5. /*!
  6.  * Copyright (C) 2020 Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
  7.  * Copyright (C) 2019 Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
  8.  *
  9.  *  This file is part of DROP, an open-source library targeting analytics/risk, transaction cost analytics,
  10.  *      asset liability management analytics, capital, exposure, and margin analytics, valuation adjustment
  11.  *      analytics, and portfolio construction analytics within and across fixed income, credit, commodity,
  12.  *      equity, FX, and structured products. It also includes auxiliary libraries for algorithm support,
  13.  *      numerical analysis, numerical optimization, spline builder, model validation, statistical learning,
  14.  *      and computational support.
  15.  *  
  16.  *      https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/
  17.  *  
  18.  *  DROP is composed of three modules:
  19.  *  
  20.  *  - DROP Product Core - https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP-Product-Core/
  21.  *  - DROP Portfolio Core - https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP-Portfolio-Core/
  22.  *  - DROP Computational Core - https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP-Computational-Core/
  23.  *
  24.  *  DROP Product Core implements libraries for the following:
  25.  *  - Fixed Income Analytics
  26.  *  - Loan Analytics
  27.  *  - Transaction Cost Analytics
  28.  *
  29.  *  DROP Portfolio Core implements libraries for the following:
  30.  *  - Asset Allocation Analytics
  31.  *  - Asset Liability Management Analytics
  32.  *  - Capital Estimation Analytics
  33.  *  - Exposure Analytics
  34.  *  - Margin Analytics
  35.  *  - XVA Analytics
  36.  *
  37.  *  DROP Computational Core implements libraries for the following:
  38.  *  - Algorithm Support
  39.  *  - Computation Support
  40.  *  - Function Analysis
  41.  *  - Model Validation
  42.  *  - Numerical Analysis
  43.  *  - Numerical Optimizer
  44.  *  - Spline Builder
  45.  *  - Statistical Learning
  46.  *
  47.  *  Documentation for DROP is Spread Over:
  48.  *
  49.  *  - Main                     => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/
  50.  *  - Wiki                     => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/wiki
  51.  *  - GitHub                   => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP
  52.  *  - Repo Layout Taxonomy     => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/blob/master/Taxonomy.md
  53.  *  - Javadoc                  => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/Javadoc/index.html
  54.  *  - Technical Specifications => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/Docs/Internal
  55.  *  - Release Versions         => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/version.html
  56.  *  - Community Credits        => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/credits.html
  57.  *  - Issues Catalog           => https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/issues
  58.  *  - JUnit                    => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/junit/index.html
  59.  *  - Jacoco                   => https://lakshmidrip.github.io/DROP/jacoco/index.html
  60.  *
  61.  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  62.  *      you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  63.  *  
  64.  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
  65.  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  66.  *  
  67.  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  68.  *      distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  69.  *      WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  70.  *  
  71.  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  72.  *      limitations under the License.
  73.  */

  74. /**
  75.  * <i>IndependentLinearSolutionList2F1ZInfinity</i> holds the Array of Linearly Independent Solutions at the
  76.  * Regular Singularity z = Infinity for the 2F1 Hyper-geometric Function. The References are:
  77.  *
  78.  * <br><br>
  79.  *  <ul>
  80.  *      <li>
  81.  *          Gessel, I., and D. Stanton (1982): Strange Evaluations of Hyper-geometric Series <i>SIAM Journal
  82.  *              on Mathematical Analysis</i> <b>13 (2)</b> 295-308
  83.  *      </li>
  84.  *      <li>
  85.  *          Koepf, W (1995): Algorithms for m-fold Hyper-geometric Summation <i>Journal of Symbolic
  86.  *              Computation</i> <b>20 (4)</b> 399-417
  87.  *      </li>
  88.  *      <li>
  89.  *          Lavoie, J. L., F. Grondin, and A. K. Rathie (1996): Generalization of Whipple’s Theorem on the
  90.  *              Sum of a (_2^3)F(a,b;c;z) <i>Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics</i> <b>72</b>
  91.  *              293-300
  92.  *      </li>
  93.  *      <li>
  94.  *          National Institute of Standards and Technology (2019): Hyper-geometric Function
  95.  *              https://dlmf.nist.gov/15
  96.  *      </li>
  97.  *      <li>
  98.  *          Wikipedia (2019): Hyper-geometric Function https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypergeometric_function
  99.  *      </li>
  100.  *  </ul>
  101.  *
  102.  *  <br><br>
  103.  *  <ul>
  104.  *      <li><b>Module </b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/ComputationalCore.md">Computational Core Module</a></li>
  105.  *      <li><b>Library</b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/FunctionAnalysisLibrary.md">Function Analysis Library</a></li>
  106.  *      <li><b>Project</b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/src/main/java/org/drip/specialfunction/README.md">Special Function Implementation Analysis</a></li>
  107.  *      <li><b>Package</b> = <a href = "https://github.com/lakshmiDRIP/DROP/tree/master/src/main/java/org/drip/specialfunction/ode/README.md">Special Function Ordinary Differential Equations</a></li>
  108.  *  </ul>
  109.  *
  110.  * @author Lakshmi Krishnamurthy
  111.  */

  112. public class IndependentLinearSolutionList2F1ZInfinity
  113. {

  114.     /**
  115.      * Generate the 2F1 Instance of IndependentLinearSolutionList at z = Infinity
  116.      *
  117.      * @param regularHypergeometricEstimator 2F1 Regular Hyper-geometric Estimator
  118.      *
  119.      * @return The 2F1 Instance of IndependentLinearSolutionList at z = Infinity
  120.      */

  121.     public static final org.drip.specialfunction.ode.IndependentLinearSolutionList Generate (
  122.         final org.drip.specialfunction.definition.RegularHypergeometricEstimator
  123.             regularHypergeometricEstimator)
  124.     {
  125.         if (null == regularHypergeometricEstimator)
  126.         {
  127.             return null;
  128.         }

  129.         org.drip.specialfunction.definition.HypergeometricParameters hypergeometricParameters =
  130.             regularHypergeometricEstimator.hypergeometricParameters();

  131.         final double a = hypergeometricParameters.a();

  132.         final double b = hypergeometricParameters.b();

  133.         final double c = hypergeometricParameters.c();

  134.         try
  135.         {
  136.             if (org.drip.numerical.common.NumberUtil.IsInteger (a - b))
  137.             {
  138.                 return null;
  139.             }
  140.         }
  141.         catch (java.lang.Exception e)
  142.         {
  143.             e.printStackTrace();

  144.             return null;
  145.         }

  146.         org.drip.specialfunction.ode.IndependentLinearSolutionList independentLinearSolutionList2F1ZInfinity
  147.             = new org.drip.specialfunction.ode.IndependentLinearSolutionList();

  148.         try
  149.         {
  150.             if (!independentLinearSolutionList2F1ZInfinity.add (
  151.                 regularHypergeometricEstimator.albinate (
  152.                     new org.drip.specialfunction.definition.HypergeometricParameters (
  153.                         b,
  154.                         1. + b + c,
  155.                         1. + b - a
  156.                     ),
  157.                     new org.drip.function.definition.R1ToR1 (null)
  158.                     {
  159.                         @Override public double evaluate (
  160.                             final double z)
  161.                             throws java.lang.Exception
  162.                         {
  163.                             return java.lang.Math.pow (
  164.                                 z,
  165.                                 -b
  166.                             );
  167.                         }
  168.                     },
  169.                     new org.drip.function.definition.R1ToR1 (null)
  170.                     {
  171.                         @Override public double evaluate (
  172.                             final double z)
  173.                             throws java.lang.Exception
  174.                         {
  175.                             return 1. / z;
  176.                         }
  177.                     }
  178.                 )
  179.             ))
  180.             {
  181.                 return null;
  182.             }

  183.             if (!independentLinearSolutionList2F1ZInfinity.add (
  184.                 regularHypergeometricEstimator.albinate (
  185.                     new org.drip.specialfunction.definition.HypergeometricParameters (
  186.                         a,
  187.                         1. + a - c,
  188.                         1. + a - b
  189.                     ),
  190.                     new org.drip.function.definition.R1ToR1 (null)
  191.                     {
  192.                         @Override public double evaluate (
  193.                             final double z)
  194.                             throws java.lang.Exception
  195.                         {
  196.                             return java.lang.Math.pow (
  197.                                 z,
  198.                                 -a
  199.                             );
  200.                         }
  201.                     },
  202.                     new org.drip.function.definition.R1ToR1 (null)
  203.                     {
  204.                         @Override public double evaluate (
  205.                             final double z)
  206.                             throws java.lang.Exception
  207.                         {
  208.                             return 1. / z;
  209.                         }
  210.                     }
  211.                 )
  212.             ))
  213.             {
  214.                 return null;
  215.             }
  216.         }
  217.         catch (java.lang.Exception e)
  218.         {
  219.             e.printStackTrace();
  220.         }

  221.         return independentLinearSolutionList2F1ZInfinity;
  222.     }
  223. }